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Kiribati is a low-lying Pacific island nation facing significant threats from rising sea levels, but it offers unique cultural experiences, pristine marine environments and historical sites from World War II. Its remote location, with many of its 33 atolls spread across a vast ocean, contributes to a rich but fragile ecosystem and a unique cultural identity. Economically dependent on fishing, aid, and limited tourism, Kiribati's future is intrinsically linked to global climate change efforts
Geography & Climate
Low-Lying Atolls:
The country is composed of 33 islands, mainly low-lying coral atolls, that are extremely vulnerable to rising sea levels
Global Reach:
Kiribati is the only country in the world to span all four hemispheres (northern, southern, eastern, and western).
Huge Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ):
While its land area is small, its EEZ covers over 1.3 million square miles of ocean, containing globally important tuna fishing grounds
Culture & People
Unique Identity:
The I-Kiribati people have a unique culture, with strong communal bonds and a deep connection to the ocean
First to Greet the Sunrise:
Due to its unique positioning, Kiribati is the first country in the world to experience the new day
Folk Arts:
Traditional dance and folk music are highly developed art forms, contributing to a vibrant cultural heritage
History & Heritage:
The islands, particularly Tarawa, were the site of fierce battles during the Pacific Theater of World War II and remnants of war, such as bunkers and shipwrecks, can still be found.
Phoenix Islands Protected Area:
Kiribati is home to the Phoenix Islands Protected Area, the largest marine reserve on the planet
Economy & Development
Subsistence Economy:
The economy relies heavily on subsistence farming and fishing, with copra and fish as major exports
Economic Aid:
The country is highly dependent on economic aid from sources like the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and other nations.