>>2986705Thanks. I start with choosing a film that fits the scene correctly. The film can make a big difference in the colors you get, particularly in the skies as each emulsion does it a bit differently. I most certainly edit the scans to get things closer to how I saw them at the time, fixing both contrast and unwanted color casts in the film. You have to edit them just as you would with anything, I just think the film gives me a great starting point to the desired colors.
If you're having trouble getting a well exposed sky, then there's a good chance you may need to be using GND filters to control the exposure up there. You can also blend exposures together if that is your preferred method and you don't want to buy filters. As far as colors, make sure to shoot when the time is good. Great colors certainly don't happen every day, study sunsets and sunrises and pay attention to different qualities of light and how they interact with the sky and ground. Good luck!
>>2986930I meter using a small digital camera so I can have a histogram and quick feedback. Here's a full write-up on my process:
http://www.alexburkephoto.com/blog/2016/3/28/metering-and-exposing-color-filmWhen I'm using Portra handheld I just go by the meter in the Mamiya, but if I'm using slides I would prefer to check with another camera if I have time. I think my meter was off by 2/3rds stop in mine, but I just got it back from a CLA and haven't tested the meter yet. The guy says he adjusts them during tune-ups. Unfortunately the shutter cable socket broke again as soon as I went to use it so I'm sending it back to him and he can replace the top plate.
Random Velvia shot