Update: Apparently Redditors did some testing and determined that you can immediately subdue a raid boss if people use a total of 8 purified gems against the raid boss (a single person can only use up to 5, so solos must take into account guaranteed enrage phase):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B_rkV2JEmmEGiven this information, I am slightly more optimistic for the fate of the world, though I still suspect this means raid groups with not that many people will only be able to do a handful of raids during the whole weekend, hardly making a dent into Giovanni's forces. Then again, that's assuming the number of gems needed is 8 for all shadow raid bosses. Imagine if Shadow Mewtwo requires 15 gems or more to be subdued.