It was just a 90's anime style thing that fell out of fashion years ago.
Sugimori was basically copying Toriyama's art style, who basically pioneered that look with Goku. Look at Sugimori's earlier art and it's much rounder and cuter, which can also be described of Toriyama's earlier art too. That was the style of the 80's
>>51314284Nowadays shounen protags have poofier curly hair. Which is kinda what the norm was in the 70's with protags like Amuro, which was influenced by shoujo.
And on that note, Goku's relatively spiky hair was inspired by Astro Boy's look.
Time is a flat circle.