>>35055880Golurk uses punching techniques usually associated with fighting techniques used by dirty martial artists. Also, punches are just elemental martial arts and the designer prefered using their element for typing.
Psychic are skillful in mind, not in using their bodies. The skill is supposed to be the skill to use one's body as a weapon instead of using the weapons their body has. Talons are not martial arts because you wouldn't be using much skill to turn them into weapons, but fists weren't made to be thrown and yet martial artists use them as weapons.
Yes, it's all very arbitrary and may change if they ever expand on dual type moves or more types of pokemon in general.