>>38383888静岡市 (Shizuoka-shi) = Quiet Hill City= Silent Hill
名古屋市 (Nagoya-shi) = Reputed Age City = Old
関西地方 (Kansai-chihou) = Western Barrier Region = West
高知市 (Kouchi-shi) = Tall Wisdom City = High Tech
門司区 (Moji-ku) = Gate Office District, but in this case, it's a play on the homophone 文字 (Moji; Character) = Font. The actual map location better matches up with Shimonoseki, the port city that faces it
鳥取市 (Tottori-shi) = Bird Take-Upon City = Birdon
新潟市 (Niigata-shi) = New Lagoon City, but in this case, it's a play on the homophone 新型 (Niigata; New Type/Shape) = Newtype
佐渡市 (Sado-shi) = Help Deliver City, but in this case, it's a play on the similar 砂糖 (Satou; Granulated Sugar) = Sugar
青森市 (Aomori-shi) = Blue Forest City = Blue Forest
仙台市 (Sendai-shi) = Hermit Stand City = Stand
関東地方 (Kantou-chihou) = Eastern Barrier Region = Kanto (but it's the stand-in for East)
南区 (Minami-ku) = South District = South
北海道 (Hokkaidou) = Northern Sea Circuit = North
富士市 (Fuji-shi) = Wealthy Gentleman City = Prince
If I had to take a final guess for each name,
Silent Hill
Old City
West Region
High Tech City
Font Town
Birdon City
Newtype City
Sugar City
Blue Forest City
Stand City
South Town
North Region
Prince City